GAMBARAN KADAR KARBOKSIHEMOGLOBIN DALAM DARAH PEKERJA BENGKEL BERDASARKAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK

Yusmeiga, Mayang Bintari (2020) GAMBARAN KADAR KARBOKSIHEMOGLOBIN DALAM DARAH PEKERJA BENGKEL BERDASARKAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional.

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Abstract

Air pollution can be caused by vehicle exhaust that produces carbon monoxide gas. Carbon monoxide produced from repaired vehicle engines risks workshop workers. Carbon monoxide enters the human body will react with hemoglobin and carboxyhemoglobin is formed. This study aims to describe the carboxyhemoglobin in the blood of workshop workers who have smoking habits. This research method is a literature study including a review of papers, published scientific journals, theses and theses with the theme carboxyhemoglobin in the blood of workers exposed to carbon monoxide. Respondents in this study were workshop workers. The data used in this study were sourced from scientific journals in the last 10 years. The results obtained amount of carboxyhemoglobin levels in smokers and non-smokers who meet the requirements according to the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienist (ACGIH), which is less than 3.5%. The conclusion of this study is that carboxyhemoglobin levels do not meet more requirements than carboxyhemoglobin levels meet requirements, workers who have more smoking habits than non-smokers, workers who have a smoking habit have carboxyemoglobin levels do not meet more requirements than those who meet the requirements, nonsmokers have carboxyhemoglobin levels which qualify more than those who do not. The smoking habit causes the body to be exposed to carbon monoxide which then binds with hemoglobin to form COHb in the blood in the workshop workers

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