IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI MEDICATION ERROR FASE PRESCRIBING RESEP PASIEN ANAK RAWAT INAP BANGSAL MELATI 2 RSUD DR.MOEWARDI PERIODE MARET-APRIL 2020

Rizkya, Isfani Nur Amrina (2020) IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI MEDICATION ERROR FASE PRESCRIBING RESEP PASIEN ANAK RAWAT INAP BANGSAL MELATI 2 RSUD DR.MOEWARDI PERIODE MARET-APRIL 2020. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional.

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Abstract

Medication error is an adverse event for patients due to drug use during the handling of health workers who can actually be prevented (Kepmenkes RI, 2004). Since November 1999 the incidence of medication error in hospitalized patients in the United States has reached 7000 cases according to the Institute of Medication (IOM) report. While in Indonesia the incidence of medication errors has not been recorded clearly and accurately. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential incidence of medication errors in the prescribing phase in the treatment services at Bangsal Melati 2 RSUD Dr. Moewardi. This research is a prospective descriptive study. This study used a random sampling method with 250 prescription samples taken in March-April 2020 at Apotek rawat Inap Reguler RSUD Dr. Moewardi. The potential number of medication error events in the prescribing phase is 48.80%. Where errors include: unclear prescription writing by 3.20%, the inaccuracy of the doctor's identity 40.00%, the imprecision of the patient's identity 33.20%, no dosage form of drug 14.40%, no drug potential 2.40%, no drug frequency 2.40%, no rule of taking medicine 2.40%, drug duplication 1.60%, potential of drug allergy 0.00%, drug interaction 8.40%, and no patient weight 47.20%. There were still errors in prescribing that had the potential for medication errors in Bangsal Melati 2 RSUD Dr. Moewardi. The results of this study are expected to help improve the quality of service to patients and prevent medication errors in the prescribing phase.

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