IDENTIFIKASI TELUR SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH (STH) PADA KUKU PENGRAJIN GENTENG DI DUSUN NGLABAN, DESA GIRIMARTO, KECAMATAN GIRIMARTO, KABUPATEN WONOGIRI

ENDAH, SRI MULATSIH (2022) IDENTIFIKASI TELUR SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH (STH) PADA KUKU PENGRAJIN GENTENG DI DUSUN NGLABAN, DESA GIRIMARTO, KECAMATAN GIRIMARTO, KABUPATEN WONOGIRI. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional.

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Abstract

Worm disease that can be transmitted through the soil is called Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH). Worms that fall into the Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) group include Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura and Hook worms. Early diagnosis of worms can use a sample of feces or nails. Nails can be a place to attach various dirt that contains microorganisms, one of which is worm eggs such as Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH). Workers who are at risk of being infected with Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) eggs, one of which is tile craftsmen. This is because craftsmen often make direct contact with the soil, where soil is one of the transmission media for helminthiasis caused by Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH). This study aims to determine the presence or absence of Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) eggs. Sampling was done by using Quota sampling technique as many as 20 fingernail samples. This research was conducted at the Parasitology Laboratory of the Surakarta National College of Health Sciences using a flotation technique. The sample was soaked with 27% NaCl then the worm eggs were allowed to float to the surface so that they were caught by the deck glass and examined microscopically. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively, namely to determine the percentage (%) of worm eggs on the nails of tile craftsmen in Nglaban Hamlet, Girimarto Village which will be presented in tabular form and expressed in percent. The results showed that no Soil Transmitted Helminth eggs were found and negative results were obtained with a percentage of 0% of the 20 fingernail samples examined.

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