GAMBARAN KADAR KREATININ SERUM PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI LABORATORIUM KLINIK RAHANU KARANGANYAR

RATNANING, DYAH PARAMITA (2022) GAMBARAN KADAR KREATININ SERUM PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI LABORATORIUM KLINIK RAHANU KARANGANYAR. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional.

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Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a condition of increased blood pressure, both systolic and diastolic, which is characterized by an increase in blood pressure on the walls of the arteries. A person can be said to have hypertension if the blood pressure examination shows results above 140/90 mmHg or more at rest with two examinations at an interval of five minutes. It is important to monitor high blood pressure regularly, one of which is by doing a serum creatinine test which is useful for detecting the presence or absence of disturbances in kidney function. This type of research is descriptive. The sampling technique used was quota sampling as many as 33 respondents. This research was conducted at the Rahanu Karanganyar Clinical Laboratory in May-June 2022. The results of the study obtained 33 respondents who were more than normal as many as 6 people (18%) and within normal limits as many as 27 people (82%). Meanwhile, based on gender, there were 3 men (9.1%) and 3 women (9.1%) with creatinine levels more than the norm. Based on the age group <60 years, there were no respondents whose results were more than the normal limit, in the age group 60 years, the results of creatinine levels that exceeded the normal limit were 6 people. Creatinine levels based on duration of hypertension > 2 years were found in 6 people (18%) more than normal, while on the regularity of drug consumption in respondents who did not regularly take medication as many as 6 people (18%) with creatinine more than normal. The conclusion of the examination of serum creatinine in patients with hypertension is the factors that cause the creatinine level to increase, among others, gender, age, duration of suffering from hypertension and regular consumption of antihypertensive drugs.

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