GAMBARAN INFEKSI CACING PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN ANEMIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BAYAT KLATEN

Anita, Hesti Mawanti (2020) GAMBARAN INFEKSI CACING PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN ANEMIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BAYAT KLATEN. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional.

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Abstract

Worms are a collection of symptoms of health problems caused by worm parasites in the body. This disease is transmitted through soil called Soil Transmitted Helminth. The species of the Helminth group are Ascaris lumbricoides, Necator americanus, Ancyostoma duodenale and Trichuris trichiura. Worm infections can cause chronic blood loss, if pregnant women get worm infections can cause anemia or worsen existing anemia.This study aims determine the presence or absence of worm eggs and type of worm eggs in the feces of pregnant with anemia. Sampling was done by purposive sampling, namely pregnant with hemoglobin levels < 11 gr/dl and willing to be respondents. This research was conducted in the RSIA „Aisyiyah Klaten laboratory using the direct methode. On the slide, one drop of lugol 1% solution was added with one drop of stool sample, homogenized with a stirring rod and covered with deckglass, then microscopically examinated. The obtained data were analyzed descriptively. Stool samples used are single samples taken once in one day and taken from the first defecation after waking up. Stool samples from each respondent were duplo. The results showed no worm eggs were found in the feces of all respondents using the direct method. Most respondents who are anemic aged 20-35 years, primigravida, gestational age in the third trimester. Most respondents experienced mild anemia and all respondents did not experience worm infections.Most respondents have adopted a clean and healthy lifestyle so that it can reduce the risk factors for worm infection.

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