HUBUNGAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2

Annisa, Mahardika Pratiwi (2020) HUBUNGAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2. Diploma thesis, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional.

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Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is metabolic disorder characterized by increasing levels of blood glucose due to decreasing insulin secretion by pancreatic beta cells (insulin resistance). The increasing of blood glucose can cause an increase of leukocyte count as a result of the inflammatory response. Increasing of leukocyte count can be used as a marker of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research used a type of research literature study. This study required data from the research results of leukocyte count and blood glucose level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus that isn’t accompanied by complications. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The mean of leukocyte counted in all journals were still normal value. Leukocyte counted in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus increased compared to the control group, although the increase was still in normal values (3200-10000 cells/µL). The mean of fasting blood glucose level counted in all journals were more than the normal value. Correlation test results showed the value of the relationship between the mean of leukocyte counted and fasting blood glucose level with p = 0,007 and r = 0,221. This study concluded there was correlation between leukocyte count with blood glucose level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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